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Posted by Sunset, November 25, 2008 in Edibles , Techniques

By Jim McCausland, Sunset senior garden writer

Dsc_0165 Dsc_0185_2 In fall foliage and fruit, not many trees can compete with persimmons for drama. But left to themselves, they grow tall, and tend to be dirty when you climb them to pick fruit (as I’ve been doing since I was about 8 years old).

I’ve seen two great harvest methods.

Dsc_0176 Maybe the best is used by Franki Baccellieri in her Portland, Oregon garden. A remarkable cook and fruit grower, she trains two ‘Fuyu’ persimmon trees in a fan (shown above). A vertical wood frame gives her a flat surface to work against, and she doesn’t let the top of the fans grow higher than she can reach. When the harvest is ready, she just reaches into a wall of brilliant leaves and picks the fruit.

The other method, for which I no longer have photos, was used by a Los Angeles family growing ‘Hachiya’ persimmons on a large tree. The tallest member of the family reached into the tree with the hook on the end of a pole pruner and pulled the fruit off. The two boys were waiting below with a Hula Hoop that had fabric stretched across it. They caught the soft fruit in their home-made catcher and it suffered nary a blemish.

Comments

I've never seen that fan technique before. That's pretty cool. Also a good way to squeeze a tree into a small yard.

Posted by:sharon | November 25, 2008 at 09:50 AM

The minute I saw the photos, I knew it was Franki's garden, Jim. She is an incredible gardener, plus she's enthusiastic, knowledgeable and willing to share what she knows. What's even more impressive to me is that she grows it all organically. It's hard to beat that combination and we were so thrilled to have Franki and her lovely garden be part of the Seeding Our Future Garden Tour & Art Show event this past June. Her garden definitely earned the title of Incredible Edibles, http://www.foundation4smartkids.org/art/html_pages/garden_tour.html#incredible_edibles.

Franki had 10 or 12 apple trees espaliered on the other side of her property, Sharon. They serve as an edible screen between street and veggie bed.

Posted by:Lisa Albert | November 25, 2008 at 10:08 AM

I think it's best to prune persimmons heavily enough so you can reach with a ladder. Just top it off every so often .

I like the idea of growing on a frame

Posted by:mrtumnas | November 25, 2008 at 07:30 PM

I have three persimmons: fuyu, 'coffecake' Nishimura Wase and 'chocolate'and while none have produced fruit yet, their shiny tropical-looking leaves, dazzling fall color and mannerly growth habits having me wanting more. I'm not so sure you really need to control their height through espalier. At current yearly stem growth rates, I'll be able to pick fruit by outstretched hand through for a couple decades before needing a ladder. Their natural shape (in my opinion) can't be improved upon by human hand.

Posted by:tom | tall clover farm | December 03, 2008 at 01:23 PM

Hi Tom,
If you want your tree to grow in a space 3 feet wide, you really have to take to the pruners. That in part dictates the fan shape.

--Jim McCausland

Posted by:Jim McCausland | December 03, 2008 at 03:18 PM

Good point Jim, and Franki looks to be a masterful pruner. I must admit I have a fear of pruning (by other people). Anytime I hear the word I think of tree amnesty's page of bad pruning: http://www.plantamnesty.org/pruning_gallery/thumbs/bad_pruning_thumbs.htm

Somehow 'espalier' doesn't have the same effect on me. ;-)

Posted by:Tom | Tall Clover Farm | December 10, 2008 at 08:28 AM
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