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Posted by Sunset, July 14, 2009 in Edibles , Ornamentals
By Jim McCausland, Sunset Magazine

_MG_6087 It takes some searching to find summer-flowering broadleaved evergreen shrubs, so when you run into one whose blooms are abundant, delightfully edible, and followed by fruit, you take notice. At least that was Franki Baccellieri’s reaction when she discovered pineapple guavas (Feijoa sellowiana). Now she grows them in her Portland, Oregon, garden, where flowering is at its peak this month.

With a flavor reminiscent of cotton candy, pineapple guava's blush-white flowers are good to eat one at a time. Throw away the red brush of anthers in the middle when you're done, and have another one.

The plant itself grows in Sunset climate zones 6-9, 12-31, H1-H2, where it's a large shrub (18 to 25 ft.) or a small tree. I've grown it against a warm, south-facing wall in Sunset's zone 5, but was definitely pushing its hardiness limits.

Baccellieri lives on the edge of pineapple guava's range, so her plants may only grow to half the size they'd reach in warmer climates. Oval, gray-green fruit comes 4–7 months after flowering (longer in cooler climates). It is soft, sweet, and tastes a little like pineapple. Leaves are glossy gray-green above, and silvery white beneath. The shrub takes well to pruning done in spring.

Though some varieties of pineapple guava are self fruitful, they produce more fruit if you plant different varieties side by side for cross pollination.

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Comments

I live in Southern California so my pineapple guava shrubs/multitrunk trees finished blooming by June. In the meantime, they served as the main attraction for the spring migrant birds - western tanagers etc., as well as phainopeplas, mockingbirds, orioles, grosbeaks, and all the other fruit/berry lovers in the area. The flowers are the big draw. This plant is tough, attractive, and one of the best habitat providers available in So. Cal. that is not native. It can be pruned to suit and is not at all fussy about growing conditions. My two trees, with 5 to 7 trunks each, are now about 15 feet tall and have no diseases. I highly recommend this wildlife friendly plant for dry climates.

Posted by:CanyonNative | July 15, 2009 at 08:21 PM

Guava is humble looking fruit. I find guava very tasty. It is good for health. It is rich in vitamin C. It is great for eyes and heart, skin, hair. It also helps for combating colon and prostate cancer and has many other benefits.

Posted by:Guava Fruit Facts | July 27, 2009 at 04:47 AM

I would love to know what to do with all the fruit. Our p.guava tree is very productive, but the fruit falls to the ground, and I don't have any way to fix them...suggestions?? pie, perhaps jelly??? Help

Posted by:debbie | August 13, 2009 at 05:42 PM

If you type in "pineapple guava recipes" on a search engine, lots of interesting things pop up. From just the link below alone, ginger/guava muffins; salsa, jam, and a frozen desert:
http://recipes.epicurean.com/asc_results.jsp?ingredients=Feijoa

Posted by:sharon | August 14, 2009 at 08:03 AM

hello
my huge old tree has been dropping about 30-40 a day the past mo. I put them on Craigs list for free and got 40 responses-and some face treatment cream, p. guava ginger jam, and kumquot p guava jam from some of the "harvesters"

Posted by:toni Harlan | October 10, 2009 at 06:01 PM

Kumquat/guava jam sounds yummy. Did they give you a receipe, too?

Posted by:sharon | October 11, 2009 at 07:59 AM
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