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Posted by Sunset, October 30, 2009 in Books , Events , Garden lore , People

By Sharon Cohoon, Sunset senior garden writer

Amystewartredsm I have read and enjoyed all of Amy Stewart's books from her first From the Ground Up: The Story of a First Garden to her most recent, Wicked Plants: The Weed That Killed Lincoln's Mother & Other Botanical Atrocities.  But I heard her speak for the first time on the 17th of this month at the excellent Annual Garden Seminar of the Master Gardeners of Orange County.

Turns out Stewart is as interesting in person as she is in print.  Low-key, drily funny, full of surprising facts told entertainingly.  If she comes to your area, don't miss her.  Check her speaking engagement calendar here.

Some tidbits from her book mentioned in her talk, which was based on Wicked Plants:

.  Rye ergot, a fungus that grows on rye, especially after wet winters, may have caused the deranged behavior that lead to the Salem witch trials.  The fungus causes wild hallucinations.

.  The ghastly symptoms of pellagra, a syndrome caused by a diet containing too much corn, could have inspired the myths of vampirism in Bram Stoker's Dracula --- pale skin that erupted in blisters when exposed to the sun, sleepless nights, an inability to eat normal food, and a morbid appearance just before death.

But the most important thing I learned from Amy's lecture was that Sago palms are one of the most toxic plants your pet may encounter.  All parts of the plant, but especially the seeds and leaves, contain carcinogens and neurotoxins. I was grateful to know this because there are Sago palms all over my neighborhood.  Now I know I need to be attentive when I take Lucy, my Cavalier, for her daily walks because she thinks everything is edible.

To find out what other plants that might be harmful to your pets' health, visit the ASPCA website.

You might also want to check out our article on dog-friendly landscaping.


Comments

On the subject of plants and pets' health...
While designing a client's pet-friendly garden, found additional sources most useful:

Merck Vet Manual:
http://www.merckvetmanual.com/mvm/index.jsp?cfile=htm/bc/toc_212700.htm

Humane Society:
http://www.hsus.org/pets/pet_care/protect_your_pet_from_common_household_dangers/common_poisonous_plants.html

HealthyPet.com:
http://www.healthypet.com/library_view.aspx?id=133

Also, located a document on plant toxicity to humans by Ann King Filmer, Ph.D. of UC Davis:
http://www.plantsciences.ucdavis.edu/ce/king/PoisPlant/Tox-SCI.htm

Dr. Filmer's list shows plant toxicity varies in degree of severity and what body system(s) are affected. She notes that if a plant is toxic to humans, it is likely to be toxic to pets. She also mentions University of California Cooperative Extension Publication 21564 regarding plants toxic to animals. I ordered a copy, which primarily seemed to address plants toxic to ruminants.

Okay, maybe this is "TMI." However, as more people replace lawns and other monocultures in favor of diverse plant materials, I think the need for this type of information may increase.

Seems there is no single definitive source, mainly due to absence of comprehensive research. Believe any of the lists regarding plants toxic to animals are based on episodic or anecdotal evidence. Therefore, absence of a plant from the lists may not mean it is entirely safe for all pets. It may be due to lack of reporting and exposure.

Proper training and addressing behavioral (pet and owner!) issues are critical to the success of a pet-friendly garden.


Posted by:Janis Hatlestad | October 30, 2009 at 11:32 PM

Thank you on behalf of all pet owners for the great tips and links.

Posted by:sharon | October 31, 2009 at 06:38 AM
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