Fresh Dirt - Our latest garden finds, ideas and what to do now.
By Jim McCausland, Sunset Magazine

                                    Persimmon

Web sites can be invaluable if you just know where to look. In a recent project, I found some terrific fruit resources every gardener should know about.

California Rare Fruit Growers is one of the best sources for information about tropical and subtropical fruits. Unlike many hort societies, this one freely gives the information to members and nonmembers alike. To get to the good stuff, follow a link called CRFG Fruit Facts.

Purdue University is also an excellent source for the same kind of information. They’ve digitized Julia Morton’s Fruits of Warm Climates, and you can go through it plant by plant, online, for free (the hard copy cost me 92 bucks!).

Paul_vossen

Sonoma County Cooperative Extension is lucky to have Paul Vossen on staff. Not only is he a terrific pomologist, but he seems to be a one-man publishing machine. His publications—and to be fair, many are co-authored—include everything from apples and berries to chestnuts, olives, and more, along with his own recommended favorites in many categories. Gardeners everywhere will find his publications to be very helpful; for for those in the San Francisco Bay Area, they are essential.

Bernadine Strik is the key to Oregon State University's small fruit program, and has a sheaf of web pages devoted to culture of strawberries, grapes, kiwis, blackberries, raspberries, blueberries, and more.

Washington State University's Mt. Vernon Research Center has an outstanding Fruit Horticulture Program run by Gary Moulton. Go here to learn how to make hard cider, choose wine grapes, or grow just about any common or exotic fruit in the maritime Northwest. Their free, downloadable Fruit Handbook for Western Washington is especially useful. If you're willing to stop by their research farm the second Saturday in October for their Fall Fruit Field Day, you can sample apples, pears, and cider in their orchard.

             Fruit_handbook

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By Jim McCausland, Sunset Magazine

For the past two nights, a barred owl has been calling from the big-leaf maple outside my bedroom window. I didn’t see him, I heard him, and I know his species because I checked his call against the audio files posted on the internet. The checking process made me realize how dependent I am on the web for information about what goes on in my garden from day to day.

Here are some of the web sites I use most.

Birds. Go to whatbird.com to see what they look like, how they sound, and more.

Earthquakes.
I like the Pacific Northwest Seismic Network's page. It maps when and where recent earthquakes have occurred in Oregon and Washington, and just how intense they were.

Garden design, at its most fundamental level. Get sense of how mathematics describes plant growth patterns by looking at a site devoted to the Fibonacci sequence.

Insects. From butterflies to spiders, skippers to scarabs, you're likely to find whatever you want to know on What's That Bug?. If you decide to go the next step and get rid of the creature that's bothering you, check out the online version of the Pacific Northwest Insect Management Handbook.

Lightning. Did I hear thunder? Find out at StrikeStarUS.

Plant cultivation. For ornamentals and edibles, check out Sunset Magazine's new Plant Finder, whose content is derived from Sunset's Western Garden Book. It's growing and being updated all the time.

Plant diseases. Start with Oregon State University's Online Guide to Plant Disease Control.

Weather. Among many excellent weather-related sites, I start with Weather Underground for daily conditions, forecasts, and history. To get a satellite picture of current weather for the western United States, I go to NOAA. To look at complete historical weather data, I tap into Western Regional Climate Center summaries. And when somebody says "boy, it's sure been dry," I check for my self on the U.S. Drought Monitor.

Weeds. I used to buy an updated reference copy of the Pacific Northwest Weed Management Handbook every couple of years. Now I read it free online.

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